New Restrictions in Spain Create a Competitive Advantage for Surrogacy in Mexico

The recent decision by the Spanish government to prohibit its embassies and consulates from registering babies born through surrogacy abroad marks a drastic shift for many families who had previously chosen to undergo this process in countries like the United States. This new regulation, as reported by the media outlet POLITICO in April 2025, severely limits the ease with which Spanish citizens could return to their country with their newborn baby, even when they had a Pre-birth Order (a legal document issued before birth by U.S. courts).

In this context, Mexico positions itself as a highly competitive alternative for international surrogacy. Thanks to its solid legal framework, accessible costs, first-rate medical infrastructure, and clear and efficient documentation processes, Surrogate Mexico offers a safe, ethical, and much more affordable option for individuals who wish to become parents through this method.

What Does the New Measure from the Spanish Government Entail?

Until recently, Spanish families who pursued a surrogacy process in countries like the United States could go to Spanish consulates in those countries to register their babies almost immediately. This procedure was possible thanks to the figure of the Pre-birth Order, a court ruling that recognized the intended parents as the legal parents of the baby before birth.

This document served as the basis for consular offices to grant the baby a Spanish passport, allowing families to quickly return home. However, with this new prohibition, Spanish consulates are no longer authorized to register these babies. Families must now begin much longer and more complex judicial procedures to obtain legal recognition of their children in Spain.

This change represents a significant shift for those who considered surrogacy in the U.S. as a more straightforward option despite its high costs. Now, that path becomes much more uncertain and slower.

What Does This Mean for Surrogacy in Mexico?

Unlike the U.S., where the costs of a surrogacy process can exceed $150,000 USD and where laws vary by state, Mexico offers a comprehensive process with legal backing, administrative efficiency, and excellent medical care at a much more accessible cost.

Additionally, in Mexico:

• Surrogacy is legal and backed by rulings from the Supreme Court of Justice.
• The parentage process is carried out through a judicial procedure that allows the baby to be registered under the names of the intended parents, without the surrogate’s name appearing on the birth certificate.
• The documentation waiting times are similar to those experienced with the Pre-birth Order in the U.S.: between 2 and 4 weeks after birth.

With Spain’s new stance, return processes will now be equally complex from the U.S. as from Mexico, but with the significant difference that in Mexico, the cost-benefit ratio is much more attractive.

Why Choose Mexico Now?

This measure adopted by the Spanish government removes one of the main advantages that the United States had over other surrogacy destinations: the speed in obtaining the baby’s documentation. Now that this benefit has disappeared for Spanish citizens, choosing Mexico becomes a natural alternative for several reasons:

• Accessible Costs: Surrogate Mexico programs can represent savings of 50% to 80% compared to U.S. programs, without sacrificing safety, legality, or medical quality.
• Legal Support and Legal Clarity: In Mexico, intended parents can obtain a parentage ruling in their favor even before birth, which speeds up the baby’s registration process in the Civil Registry.
• Reduced Waiting Times: While in the U.S. timelines may now be extended due to Spain’s new consular requirements, in Mexico, procedures continue to run smoothly, allowing parents to return with their baby within weeks.
• Consular Support and Complete Documentation: Surrogate Mexico works with embassies and consulates to advise parents on the necessary procedures for the baby’s nationality and the acquisition of passports or visas.
• Inclusion and Family Diversity: Mexico is one of the few countries that allows surrogacy for both heterosexual and same-sex couples and single individuals. This inclusive approach is especially important in European countries where restrictions exist for certain profiles.

What Many Agencies Don’t Tell You

Many agencies in the U.S. promote their services by highlighting their legal and medical expertise but fail to mention the high costs, international legal restrictions, or diplomatic issues that may arise with countries like Spain. They also don’t warn about the possibility of abrupt changes in consular procedures, as has happened with this new ruling.

Surrogate Mexico, on the other hand, provides its patients with clear communication from day one, full legal support, financial transparency (with fund management via escrow/trust), and continuous medical and emotional support for surrogates and intended parents.

How Does Surrogate Mexico Guarantee the Baby’s Documentation?

In Mexico, the documentation of a baby born through surrogacy is achieved through the following steps:

• Signing of a legal surrogacy contract before a notary public prior to the embryo transfer.
• At 12 weeks of pregnancy, initiation of an amparo process to ensure parentage.
• Obtaining a legal ruling recognizing the intended parents as the legal parents.
• Registration of the baby in the Civil Registry under the names of the intended parents, with no mention of the surrogate.
• Start of the consular process for the baby’s nationality and passport.

This process is coordinated by Surrogate Mexico’s legal and consular team, which has successfully assisted dozens of Spanish families on their journey to parenthood.

Conclusion: Mexico, a Better Alternative for Spanish Citizens

With this new restriction imposed by the Spanish government, undergoing a surrogacy process in the United States no longer offers the documentary benefits that previously justified its high cost. Now, Mexico offers the same legal advantages and similar documentation timelines but at significantly lower costs and with comprehensive support.

Surrogate Mexico is ready to welcome future parents from Spain with personalized programs, an ethical and human approach, and the support of one of the most important fertility institutes in Latin America: Ingenes.

If you are considering starting a family through surrogacy and are looking for a safe, accessible, and inclusive destination, Mexico is now the best option.